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Canine Vaccines for Standard Poodles

Standard Poodle getting a vaccine

There are many different vaccines available for Pups including Standard Poodles - it can be confusing - some are considered "Core" - meaning that all dogs are suggested to have them. 

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The other vaccines are dependent on the "Lifestyle" your pup will lead.  Below is a list of the vaccines & when they should be given.

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Most vaccines are given in a series at first (2 or more), then given when the dog turns one, then every 1 to 3 years depending on the type of vaccine. 

DistemperCore – Included in DAPPi - Canine distemper is a contagious and serious disease caused by a virus that attacks the respiratory, gastrointestinal and nervous systems of puppies and dogs. It is spread by having direct contact with a sick animal, or by standing near the animal when it is coughing. 

 

Canine AdenovirusCore – Included in DAPPi - Canine adenovirus type 1 is responsible for infectious canine hepatitis, a dangerous liver disease that can be fatal. Canine adenovirus type 2 causes infectious tracheobronchitis. It is spread by having direct contact with a sick animal, or by standing near the animal when it is coughing.

 

ParvovirusCore – Included in DAPPi - Canine parvovirus is a highly contagious virus that can affect all dogs, but unvaccinated dogs and puppies younger than four months old are the most at risk. Dogs that are ill from canine parvovirus infection are often said to have "parvo." The virus affects dogs' gastrointestinal tracts and is spread by direct dog-to-dog contact and contact with contaminated feces (stool), environments, or people. 

 

Parainfluenza Core – Included in DAPPi - Canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV) is a highly contagious respiratory virus and is one of the most common pathogens of infectious tracheobronchitis. Parainfluenza spreads through contact with other dogs.

 

BordetellaCore - The Bordetella vaccine is a vaccine that is given to dogs that are frequently exposed to other dogs in boarding or social settings. Canine facilities, such as dog daycare centers, boarding kennels, shows, dog parks, and training classes often require dogs to have the vaccine. This is because Bordetella bronchiseptica is the most common bacterial agent responsible for kennel cough in dogs. The infection of this canine cough is spread through airborne droplets from other dogs coughing or sneezing in close proximity.

 

RabiesCore - Rabies is a deadly zoonotic disease of mammals. Rabies vaccine is a core vaccine and is the only companion animal vaccine required by law in most states. Rabies virus is transmitted through direct contact (such as through broken skin or mucous membranes in the eyes, nose, or mouth) with saliva or brain/nervous system tissue from an infected animal.

 

LeptospirosisLifestyle or Core depending on area - Leptospirosis is a disease caused by infection with Leptospira bacteria. These bacteria can be found worldwide in soil and water. Currently available vaccines effectively prevent leptospirosis and protect dogs for at least 12 months. Annual vaccination is recommended for at-risk dogs. Dogs become infected by coming into contact with urine of infected animals.

 

LymeLifestyle - Vaccination for Lyme borreliosis should be considered for dogs that live within or travel to regions with emerging or endemic Lyme disease. Dogs that spend time outdoors are most likely to benefit from vaccination. It is transmitted to dogs through the bite of an infected tick. Once in the bloodstream, the Lyme disease organism is carried to many parts of the body and is likely to localize in joints or kidneys.

 

Canine InfluenzaLifestyle - Canine influenza (CI), or dog flu, is a highly contagious viral infection affecting dogs. Canine influenza is transmitted through droplets or aerosols containing respiratory secretions from coughing, barking and sneezing. Dogs in close contact with infected dogs in places such as kennels, groomers, day care facilities and shelters are at increased risk of infection.  Dogs become infected through respiratory droplets produced during coughing and sneezing from infected dogs, or through contact with contaminated surfaces.

 

Rattlesnake ToxoidLifestyle - The rattlesnake vaccine is specifically designed to produce antibodies against the venom of the western diamondback rattlesnake. The vaccine may also be effective against other snakes with similar venom, such as the sidewinder, timber rattlesnake, and copperhead.

Leptospirosis & Standard Poodles

Leptospirosis in Standard Poodles: What Every Owner Should Know

Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection that can affect dogs, including Standard Poodles, and it’s important for pet owners to be aware of the risks, symptoms, and prevention strategies associated with this disease. While Leptospirosis can impact any breed, certain factors make Standard Poodles particularly vulnerable, and understanding how to protect your pet is crucial.

What is Leptospirosis?

Leptospirosis is caused by the Leptospira bacteria, which is often spread through contact with contaminated water, soil, or urine from infected animals. The bacteria are typically carried by wildlife, such as rodents, raccoons, or skunks, and can be present in puddles, lakes, and streams. Because Standard Poodles are active, intelligent dogs who love outdoor activities, they may come into contact with areas where the bacteria thrive.

Why are Standard Poodles at Risk?

Standard Poodles are known for their love of water and natural swimming abilities, making them more likely to encounter contaminated water sources. Whether they’re retrieving objects from a lake, drinking from puddles, or enjoying a swim in a stream, they are at higher risk for exposure. Additionally, Standard Poodles are an active and adventurous breed, which means they may be more prone to roaming areas where wildlife could be present.

Symptoms of Leptospirosis in Standard Poodles

Leptospirosis can present itself in various ways, and the symptoms can range from mild to severe. In Standard Poodles, the common signs of the infection include:

  • Bloody Urine

  • Fever

  • Vomiting or diarrhea

  • Lethargy and weakness

  • Loss of appetite

  • Muscle pain or stiffness

  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)

If your Standard Poodle exhibits any of these symptoms, it's important to get them to a veterinarian as soon as possible for diagnosis and treatment. Leptospirosis can lead to kidney or liver failure, and in severe cases, it can be fatal if not treated promptly.

Preventing Leptospirosis in Standard Poodles

As an owner of a Standard Poodle, there are several steps you can take to help reduce the risk of leptospirosis:

  1. Vaccination:
    The leptospirosis vaccine is one of the most effective ways to protect your Standard Poodle from this infection. Although it is not universally recommended for all dogs, it is highly advisable for those that are at greater risk—especially active dogs that spend time in outdoor environments where they may come into contact with contaminated water or wildlife. Your veterinarian can help determine if your dog is a good candidate for the vaccine.

  2. Avoid Contaminated Water:
    Since Standard Poodles love water, it’s important to be mindful of where they swim or drink. Avoid areas where water may be contaminated with animal urine, such as stagnant puddles, lakes, or streams. Always supervise your dog near bodies of water to ensure they don't drink or splash around in potentially dangerous areas.

  3. Minimize Exposure to Wildlife:
    As curious dogs, Standard Poodles may be prone to investigating wildlife and their habitats. To reduce the risk of exposure, try to keep your dog on a leash or within a securely fenced area when outdoors, especially in areas where rodents or other wild animals are common.

  4. Regular Veterinary Care:
    Routine check-ups with your veterinarian are important for maintaining your Standard Poodle's overall health and for ensuring they are up-to-date on their vaccinations. Your vet can also provide advice on any specific risks in your area and help create a preventative care plan tailored to your dog’s needs.

Conclusion

Leptospirosis is a preventable disease, and as a Standard Poodle owner, taking proactive measures to protect your dog is essential. By understanding the risks, recognizing the symptoms, and ensuring that your dog is properly vaccinated and cared for, you can help keep your Standard Poodle healthy and happy.

If you have concerns about leptospirosis or would like to discuss the vaccination options for your Standard Poodle, don’t hesitate to contact your veterinarian. By staying informed and vigilant, you can ensure that your beloved companion is well-protected from this serious infection.

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